Evaluation on nutritional value of field crickets as a poultry feedstuff

被引:71
作者
Wang, D [1 ]
Zhai, SW
Zhang, CX
Bai, YY
An, SH
Xu, YN
机构
[1] NW A&F Univ, Coll Forestry, Shaanxi 712100, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Appl Entomol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
来源
ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES | 2005年 / 18卷 / 05期
关键词
field cricket; composition analysis; amino acid digestibility; growth performance; poultry;
D O I
10.5713/ajas.2005.667
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The proximate analysis, amino acid content and true amino acid digestibility and TMEn for poultry of adult Field crickets Gryllus testaceus Walker, were investigated. The insect was also used as partial replacement of protein supplements in the broiler diet on an equal CP percentage and TMEn basis. The results indicated that the adult insect contained: crude protein 58.3%; fat 10.3%, chitin 8.7% and ash 2.96% on dry matter basis, respectively The total amounts of methionine, cystine and lysine in the Field crickets were 1.93%, 1.01% and 4.79%, respectively, and their true digestibility coefficients, determined in cecectomized roosters, were 94.1%, 85% and 96%, respectively. The TMEn of this insect meal was 2,960 kcal/kg determined in cecectomized roosters. When corn-soybean meal diets were formulated on an equal CP percentage and TMEn basis, up to 15% Field cricket could replace control diet without any adverse affects on broiler weight gain, feed intake or gain:feed ratio from 8 to 20 d posthatching.
引用
收藏
页码:667 / 670
页数:4
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