First-trimester screening: An overview

被引:7
作者
Eiben, B [1 ]
Glaubitz, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Clin Genet Nordrheim, D-46047 Oberhausen, Germany
关键词
first-trimester screening; free beta-hCG; PAPP-A; nasal bone; trisomy; 21; chromosomal aberrations; sonography; NT; heart defects; maternal age;
D O I
10.1369/jhc.4B6420.2005
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
An improvement in prenatal screening for chromosomal defects has been achieved by combining sonography and biochemical markers. Analyzing markers taken from maternal blood such as pregnancy-associated plasma protein A and free beta-human chorionic gonadotropin in combination with the ultrasound marker nuchal translucency provides detection rates of 90% for the most important chromosomal anomalies. In addition, nuchal translucency is a marker for severe heart defects. This report discusses the potential of new markers such as the nasal bone.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 283
页数:3
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