Role of physical activity on the maintenance of cognition and activities of daily living in elderly with Alzheimer's disease

被引:31
作者
Arcoverde, Cynthia [1 ]
Deslandes, Andrea [1 ,3 ]
Rangel, Aryce [1 ]
Rangel, Andreza [1 ]
Pavao, Robson [2 ]
Nigri, Fortunee [2 ]
Engelhardt, Eliasz [1 ,2 ]
Laks, Jerson [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Lab Neuropsiquiatria Geriatr, Inst Psychiat IPUB, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, IPUB, Ctr Alzheimers Dis & Related Disorders, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, IPUB, Brain Mapping & Sensorimotor Integrat Lab, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; cognition; ADL; physical exercise; mobility;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-282X2008000300007
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: The practice of physical activities has proved to be an efficient strategy in the improvement of independency and cognitive functions in the elderly with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Objective: To evaluate the relation between the practice of physical activity, cognition and activities of daily living (ADL) of patients with AD. Method: The cognitive and physical aspects and ADL were evaluated of 37 elders (19 normal controls, 11 sedentary with AD and 7 active with AD). Results: The variable that best predicts the cognitive state (MMSE) is the duration of disease for the AD sedentary group and Lawton's Scale for the AD active group. We observed a correlation between MMSE score and duration of disease in the sedentary group and between MMSE and ADL in the active group. Conclusion: Our study showed that physical and cognitive stimulation in patients with AD can contribute to decrease cognitive and functional decline.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 327
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   CORNELL SCALE FOR DEPRESSION IN DEMENTIA [J].
ALEXOPOULOS, GS ;
ABRAMS, RC ;
YOUNG, RC ;
SHAMOIAN, CA .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 1988, 23 (03) :271-284
[2]  
BOTTINO CM, 2006, DEMENCIA TRANSTORNOS, V173, P176
[3]   Cognitive rehabilitation in Alzheimer's disease patients: multidisciplinary team report [J].
Bottino, CMC ;
Carvalho, IAM ;
Alvarez, AMMA ;
Avila, R ;
Zukauskas, PR ;
Bustamante, SEZ ;
Andrade, FC ;
Hototian, SR ;
Saffi, F ;
Camargo, CHP .
ARQUIVOS DE NEURO-PSIQUIATRIA, 2002, 60 (01) :70-79
[4]   Dual-tasks and walking fast: Relationship to extra-pyramidal signs in advanced Alzheimer disease [J].
Camicioli, Richard ;
Bouchard, Thomas ;
Licis, Lisa .
JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2006, 248 (1-2) :205-209
[5]  
CHAIMOWICZ F, 1998, BRASILEIROS SECULO 2
[6]   Fitness effects on the cognitive function of older adults: A meta-analytic study [J].
Colcombe, S ;
Kramer, AF .
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2003, 14 (02) :125-130
[7]  
Colcombe SJ, 2003, J GERONTOL A-BIOL, V58, P176
[8]  
Duthie E.H., 1998, PRACTICE GERIATRICS
[9]   Exercise, cognition and Alzheimer's disease: More is not necessarily better [J].
Eggermont, Laura ;
Swaab, Dick ;
Luiten, Paul ;
Scherder, Erik .
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS, 2006, 30 (04) :562-575
[10]  
ENGELHARDT E, 2000, REV BRAS NEUROL, V51, P36