Physicochemical compatibility of CGO fluorite, LSM and LSCF perovskite electrode materials with La2MO2O9 fast oxide-ion conductor

被引:111
作者
Corbel, G [1 ]
Mestiri, S [1 ]
Lacorre, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maine, CNRS, Lab Oxydes & Fluorures,IRIM2F,FR CNRS 2575, UMR 6010,Inst Rech Ingn Mol & Mat Fonctionnels, F-72085 Le Mans, France
关键词
lanthanum molybdate; SOFC; cathode; electrolyte; chemical compatibility; X-ray powder diffraction; thermal expansion coefficient;
D O I
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2005.05.007
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactivity of typical electrode materials for solid oxide fuel cells, namely La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-delta (LSCF), La0.8Sr0.2MnO3-delta (LSM) and Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 (CGO), with fast oxide-ion conductor La2Mo2O9 is thoroughly studied using X-ray diffractometry. Modifications in the materials diffraction patterns and occurrence of impurity diffraction peaks are evidenced in LSCF and LSM above 700-800 degrees C. They are interpreted in terms of cationic migrations from one material phase to the other (typically strontium depletion/substitution), and subsequent formation of subsidiary phases (for instance strontium molybdate). With CGO no reactivity is observed up to 1000 degrees C. For all three electrode materials the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) is measured from X-ray thermodiffractograms and compared to that of La2Mo2O9. (c) 2005 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1216 / 1224
页数:9
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]   CONTROLLED-VALENCE PROPERTIES OF LA1-XSRXFEO3 AND LA1-XSRXMNO3 STUDIED BY SOFT-X-RAY ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
ABBATE, M ;
DEGROOT, FMF ;
FUGGLE, JC ;
FUJIMORI, A ;
STREBEL, O ;
LOPEZ, F ;
DOMKE, M ;
KAINDL, G ;
SAWATZKY, GA ;
TAKANO, M ;
TAKEDA, Y ;
EISAKI, H ;
UCHIDA, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (08) :4511-4519
[2]   Non-stoichiometry, structural defects and properties of LaMnO3+delta with high delta values (0.1<=delta<=0.29) [J].
Alonso, JA ;
MartinezLope, MJ ;
Casais, MT ;
MacManusDriscoll, JL ;
deSilva, PSIPN ;
Cohen, LF ;
FernandezDiaz, MT .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1997, 7 (10) :2139-2144
[3]   The crystal structures, microstructure and ionic conductivity of Ba2In2O5 and Ba(InxZr1-x)O3-x/2 [J].
Berastegui, P ;
Hull, S ;
García-García, FJ ;
Eriksson, SG .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2002, 164 (01) :119-130
[4]   Synthesis, structures, and thermal expansion of the La2W2-xMoxO9 series [J].
Collado, JA ;
Aranda, MAG ;
Cabeza, A ;
Olivera-Pastor, P ;
Bruque, S .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2002, 167 (01) :80-85
[5]  
DHARI J, 2004, IN PRESS J ALLOYS CO
[6]   Optimisation of composite cathodes for intermediate temperature SOFC applications [J].
Dusastre, V ;
Kilner, JA .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1999, 126 (1-2) :163-174
[7]  
FENG M, 1994, EUR J SOL STATE INOR, V31, P663
[8]   Thermal, structural and transport properties of the fast oxide-ion conductors La2-xRxMo2O9 (R=Nd, Gd, Y) [J].
Georges, S ;
Goutenoire, F ;
Altorfer, F ;
Sheptyakov, D ;
Fauth, F ;
Suard, E ;
Lacorre, P .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2003, 161 (3-4) :231-241
[9]   Reducibility of fast oxide-ion conductors La2-xRxMo2-yWyO9 (R = Nd, Gd) [J].
Georges, S ;
Goutenoire, F ;
Laligant, Y ;
Lacorre, P .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2003, 13 (09) :2317-2321
[10]  
GEORGES S, 2005, IN PRESS J EUR CERAM