THE ROLE OF MEMORY PERSPECTIVE IN SOCIAL PHOBIA: IMMEDIATE AND DELAYED MEMORIES FOR ROLE-PLAYED SITUATIONS

被引：37

作者：

Coles, Meredith E. ^{[1
]}

Turk, Cynthia L. ^{[1
]}

Heimberg, Richard G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Temple Univ, Dept Psychol, Adult Anxiety Clin Temple, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

来源：

BEHAVIOURAL AND COGNITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY | 2002年 / 30卷 / 04期

关键词：

Social phobia; social anxiety disorder; memory perspective;

D O I：

10.1017/S1352465802004034

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Cognitive-behavioral models (Clark & Wells, 1995; Rapee & Heimberg, 1997) and recent research suggest that individuals with social phobia (SP) experience both images (Hackmann, Surawy, & Clark, 1998) and memories (Coles, Turk, Heimberg, & Fresco, 2001; Wells, Clark, & Ahmad, 1998) of anxiety-producing social situations from an observer perspective. The current study examines memory perspective for two role-played situations (speech and social interaction) at multiple time points (immediate and 3 weeks post) in 22 individuals with generalized SP and 30 non-anxious controls (NACs). At both time points, SPs recalled the role-plays from a more observer/less field perspective than did NACs. Further, over time, the memory perspective of SPs became even more observer/less field while the memory perspective of NAC remained relatively stable.

引用

页码：415 / 425

页数：11

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