Hereditary kidney diseases: highlighting the importance of classical Mendelian phenotypes

被引:25
作者
Benoit, Genevieve [1 ,2 ]
Machuca, Eduardo [1 ,3 ]
Heidet, Laurence [4 ]
Antignac, Corinne [1 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, U983, F-75015 Paris, France
[2] Univ Montreal, CHU Sainte Justine, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[3] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Escuela Med, Santiago, Chile
[4] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Serv Nephrol Pediatr, F-75015 Paris, France
[5] Univ Paris 05, Fac Med Paris Descartes, Paris, France
[6] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Dept Genet, F-75015 Paris, France
来源
YEAR IN HUMAN AND MEDICAL GENETICS: NEW TRENDS IN MENDELIAN GENETICS | 2010年 / 1214卷
关键词
renal development disorders; nephrotic syndrome; podocyte; Mendelian inheritance; FOCAL-SEGMENTAL GLOMERULOSCLEROSIS; CONGENITAL NEPHROTIC SYNDROME; GLOMERULAR SLIT DIAPHRAGM; RENAL-COLOBOMA SYNDROME; CLINICAL SPECTRUM; NEPHRIN MUTATIONS; LARGE COHORT; PAX2; GENE; MISSENSE MUTATIONS; NPHS2; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05817.x
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A Mendelian inheritance underlies a nonnegligible proportion of hereditary kidney diseases, suggesting that the encoded proteins are essential for maintenance of the renal function. The identification of genes involved in congenital anomalies of the kidney and in familial forms of nephrotic syndrome significantly increased our understanding of the renal development and kidney filtration barrier physiology. This review will focus on the classical phenotype and clinical heterogeneity observed in the monogenic forms of these disorders. In addition, the role of susceptibility genes in kidney diseases with a complex inheritance will also be discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 98
页数:16
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