Copper and zinc removal from aqueous solution by mixed mineral systems - II. The role of solution composition and aging

被引:11
作者
Egirani, DE [1 ]
Baker, AR [1 ]
Andrews, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ E Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
关键词
copper; zinc; clay minerals; (hydr)oxides; sorption; mixed minerals; pH; ionic strength; solid concentration and aging;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2005.05.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigates Cu and Zn removal onto binary mixed mineral sorbents from simulated wastewater, relevant to streams impacted by acid mine drainage and effluents. Mixed suspensions of kaolinite/montmorillonite and kaolinite/goethite exhibited different sorption behavior from the single mineral components, reducing Cu and Zn removal (except Cu sorbed on montmorillonite/goethite) over the range of pH investigated. Cu and Zn removal by the electrolyzed systems showed a complex response to increased ionic strength, which increased solid concentration, leading to lower Cu and Zn sorption. Enhanced Cu sorption on the montmorillonite/goethite as age increased may be attributed to increased hydroxylation of the mineral surface resulting in the formation of new reactive sites. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 333
页数:8
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Effect of pH in an aqueous medium on the surface area, pore size distribution, density, and porosity of montmorillonite [J].
Altin, O ;
Ozbelge, HÖ ;
Dogu, T .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1999, 217 (01) :19-27
[2]  
Appel C, 2002, J ENVIRON QUAL, V31, P581, DOI 10.2134/jeq2002.0581
[3]   Hydrogeochemistry of coal mine drainage and other ferruginous waters in north Derbyshire and south Yorkshire, UK [J].
Banks, D ;
Burke, SP ;
Gray, CG .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 1997, 30 :257-280
[4]  
CHANG J, 2003, J APPL SCI ENG, V1, P72
[5]   EFFECTS OF NONREVERSIBILITY, PARTICLE CONCENTRATION, AND IONIC-STRENGTH ON HEAVY-METAL SORPTION [J].
DITORO, DM ;
MAHONY, JD ;
KIRCHGRABER, PR ;
OBYRNE, AL ;
PASQUALE, LR ;
PICCIRILLI, DC .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1986, 20 (01) :55-61
[6]   AFFINITY OF METAL-IONS FOR CLAY SURFACES [J].
FARRAH, H ;
HATTON, D ;
PICKERING, WF .
CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 1980, 28 (1-2) :55-68
[7]   Water:Soil ratio influences aqueous phase chemistry of indigenous copper and zinc in soils [J].
Fotovat, A ;
Naidu, R ;
Sumner, ME .
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL RESEARCH, 1997, 35 (04) :687-709
[8]  
ISKANDER IK, 1999, FATE TRANSPORT HEAVY
[9]   ABNORMAL BEHAVIORS OF COPPER(II) AND ZINC IONS IN PARENT SOLUTION AT THE EARLY STAGE OF CALCITE FORMATION [J].
KITANO, Y ;
OKUMURA, M ;
IDOGAKI, M .
GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1980, 14 (04) :167-175
[10]  
LUTZENKIRCHEN J, 2001, J COLLOID INTERF SCI, V65, P149