Enhanced methanol electrooxidation activity of PtRu nanoparticles supported on H2O2-functionalized carbon black

被引:36
作者
de la Fuente, JLG
Martínez-Huerta, MV
Rojas, S
Terreros, P
Fierro, JLG
Peña, MA
机构
[1] Univ La Laguna, Dept Quim Fis, Tenerife 38071, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
carbon black; electrodes; catalyst; chemical treatment; surface oxygen complexes;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2005.06.015
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The improvements in the performance in methanol electrooxidation of Pt-Ru nanoparticles deposited on a carbon black substrate functionalized with oxygen surface groups were discussed. The determination of the nature of the oxygen surface groups in the carbons was accomplished by temperature-programmed evolved gas analysis with mass spectrometry. The electrochemical measurements were carried out in a standard three electrodes electrochemical cell where working electrode was prepared according to a modified method. The results were rationalized assuming that most of the Pt-Ru particles were within the mesoporous structure accessible to CO and methanol reactants.
引用
收藏
页码:3002 / 3005
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
ANTONUCCI PL, 1994, J APPL ELECTROCHEM, V24, P58
[2]  
Aricò AS, 2001, FUEL CELLS, V1, P133
[3]   SOME ASPECTS OF THE SURFACE-CHEMISTRY OF CARBON-BLACKS AND OTHER CARBONS [J].
BOEHM, HP .
CARBON, 1994, 32 (05) :759-769
[4]   The electro-oxidation of carbon monoxide on ruthenium modified Pt(111) [J].
Davies, JC ;
Hayden, BE ;
Pegg, DJ ;
Rendall, ME .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 2002, 496 (1-2) :110-120
[5]   Electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on platinum nanoparticles electrodeposited onto porous carbon substrates [J].
Gloaguen, F ;
Leger, JM ;
Lamy, C .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 1997, 27 (09) :1052-1060
[6]   Mechanism and electrocatalysis in the direct methanol fuel cell [J].
Hamnett, A .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1997, 38 (04) :445-457
[7]   The effect of electrochemically treated glassy carbon on the activity of supported Pt catalyst in methanol oxidation [J].
Jovanovic, VM ;
Terzic, S ;
Tripkovic, AV ;
Popovic, KD ;
Lovic, JD .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 6 (12) :1254-1258
[8]   Characterization of vulcan electrochemically oxidized under simulated PEM fuel cell conditions [J].
Kangasniemi, KH ;
Condit, DA ;
Jarvi, TD .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 151 (04) :E125-E132
[9]  
Markovic N.M.P.N.R., 2000, CAT TECHNOL, V4, P110
[10]   Electrical conductivity of conductive carbon blacks: influence of surface chemistry and topology [J].
Pantea, D ;
Darmstadt, H ;
Kaliaguine, S ;
Roy, C .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2003, 217 (1-4) :181-193