Antirealist explanations of the success of science

被引:11
作者
Kukla, A
机构
[1] Division of Life Sciences, Scarborough College, University of Toronto, Scarborough
关键词
D O I
10.1086/289964
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
Scientific realists have argued that the truth(likeness) of our theories provides the only explanation for the success of science. I consider alternative explanations proposed by antirealists. I endorse Leplin's contention that neither van Fraassen's Darwinist explanation nor Laudan's methodological explanation provides the sort of explanatory alternative which is called for in this debate. Fine's suggestion-that the empirical adequacy of our theories already explains their success-is more promising for antirealists, Leplin claims that this putative explanation collapses into realism on one reading and into vacuity on another reading. But his analysis conflates three doctrines into two, and one of the three avoids both realism and vacuity.
引用
收藏
页码:S298 / S305
页数:8
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