Repeatable dynamic release tests on a base-isolated building

被引:22
作者
Bixio, AR
Dolce, M
Nigro, D
Ponzo, FC
Braga, F
Nicoletti, M
机构
[1] Univ Basilicata, Dept Struct Soil Mech Geol Appl Engn, DiSGG, I-85100 Potenza, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Struct & Geotech Engn, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Serv Sism Nazl, Rome, Italy
关键词
base isolation; dynamic tests; elastomeric bearings; isolated buildings; STFT;
D O I
10.1142/S1363246901000479
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The main activities and the relevant results of an experimental program aimed at evaluating the dynamic characteristics of a large seismically isolated building axe described. The building is situated in Potenza (Italy) and is the largest of five seismically isolated blocks of the University of Basilicata. Cyclic shear tests on scaled isolators and some small amplitude free vibration tests were preliminarily carried out. The latter ones were aimed at getting a preliminary linear characterisation of the structure. Finally, many in situ release tests on the isolated structure were carried out, using a mechanical device purposely designed to statically move the building and then suddenly release it, thus making it vibrate freely. The variations of the dynamic characteristics of the system while the oscillation amplitude decreases have been evaluated by using the "Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT)". The results were elaborated in terms of stiffness and equivalent damping and compared to the results of the laboratory tests on scaled isolators, finding an excellent agreement.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 393
页数:25
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
AHAMADI HR, 1995, P 10 EUR C EARTHQ EN
[2]  
*AM ASS STAT HIGHW, 1998, GUID SPEC SEISM IS D
[3]  
BETTINALI F, 1991, P INT M EARTHQ PROT
[4]  
BIXIO AR, 1999, THESIS SALERNO
[5]  
BRAGA F, 1997, P INT POST SMIRT C S
[6]  
Dolce M., 1994, P 10 EUR C EARTHQ EN
[7]  
DOLCE M, 1993, P INT POST SMIRT C S
[8]  
EWINS DJ, 1998, COURSE NEW APPL TECH
[9]  
Ewins DJ, 1994, MODAL TESTING THEORY
[10]  
FORNI M, 1991, P INT M EARTHQ PROT