Hereditary spastic paraplegias: membrane traffic and the motor pathway

被引:238
作者
Blackstone, Craig [3 ]
O'Kane, Cahir J. [2 ]
Reid, Evan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Med Genet, Cambridge Inst Med Res, Addenbrookes Hosp, Cambridge CB2 0XY, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Genet, Cambridge CB2 3EH, England
[3] NINDS, Neurogenet Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; REGULATES SYNAPTIC GROWTH; AXONAL-TRANSPORT; NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE; DISTAL AXONOPATHY; COMPLICATED FORM; STRUCTURAL BASIS; ESCRT MACHINERY; PROTEIN SPASTIN; TROYER-SYNDROME;
D O I
10.1038/nrn2946
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Voluntary movement is a fundamental way in which animals respond to, and interact with, their environment. In mammals, the main CNS pathway controlling voluntary movement is the corticospinal tract, which encompasses connections between the cerebral motor cortex and the spinal cord. Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are a group of genetic disorders that lead to a length-dependent, distal axonopathy of fibres of the corticospinal tract, causing lower limb spasticity and weakness. Recent work aimed at elucidating the molecular cell biology underlying the HSPs has revealed the importance of basic cellular processes-especially membrane trafficking and organelle morphogenesis and distribution-in axonal maintenance and degeneration.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 42
页数:12
相关论文
共 119 条
[1]   wishful thinking encodes a BMP type II receptor that regulates synaptic growth in Drosophila [J].
Aberle, H ;
Haghighi, AP ;
Fetter, RD ;
McCabe, BD ;
Magalhaes, TR ;
Goodman, CS .
NEURON, 2002, 33 (04) :545-558
[2]   Essential Role of hIST1 in Cytokinesis [J].
Agromayor, Monica ;
Carlton, Jez G. ;
Phelan, John P. ;
Matthews, Daniel R. ;
Carlin, Leo M. ;
Ameer-Beg, Simon ;
Bowers, Katherine ;
Martin-Serrano, Juan .
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 2009, 20 (05) :1374-1387
[3]   Troyer syndrome protein spartin is mono-ubiquitinated and functions in EGF receptor trafficking [J].
Bakowska, Joanna C. ;
Jupille, Henri ;
Fatheddin, Parvin ;
Puertollano, Rosa ;
Blackstone, Craig .
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 2007, 18 (05) :1683-1692
[4]   Parallels between cytokinesis and retroviral budding: A role for the ESCRT machinery [J].
Carlton, Jez G. ;
Martin-Serrano, Juan .
SCIENCE, 2007, 316 (5833) :1908-1912
[5]   Spastic paraplegia and OXPHOS impairment caused by mutations in paraplegin, a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial metalloprotease [J].
Casari, G ;
De Fusco, M ;
Ciarmatori, S ;
Zeviani, M ;
Mora, M ;
Fernandez, P ;
De Michele, G ;
Filla, A ;
Cocozza, S ;
Marconi, R ;
Dürr, A ;
Fontaine, B ;
Ballabio, A .
CELL, 1998, 93 (06) :973-983
[6]   The Hedgehog, TGF-β/BMP and Wnt families of morphogens in axon guidance [J].
Charron, Frederic ;
Tessier-Lavigne, Marc .
AXON GROWTH AND GUIDANCE, 2007, 621 :116-133
[7]   PATTERNS OF NEUROLOGIC DISEASES ON GUAM .I. EPIDEMIOLOGIC ASPECTS [J].
CHEN, KM ;
BRODY, JA ;
KURLAND, LT .
ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY, 1968, 19 (06) :573-&
[8]   The identification of a conserved domain in both spartin and spastin, mutated in hereditary spastic paraplegia [J].
Ciccarelli, FD ;
Proukakis, C ;
Patel, H ;
Cross, H ;
Azam, S ;
Patton, MA ;
Bork, P ;
Crosby, AH .
GENOMICS, 2003, 81 (04) :437-441
[9]   Spastin subcellular localization is regulated through usage of different translation start sites and active export from the nucleus [J].
Claudiani, P ;
Riano, E ;
Errico, A ;
Andolfi, G ;
Rugarli, EI .
EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 2005, 309 (02) :358-369
[10]   Strumpellin is a novel valosin-containing protein binding partner linking hereditary spastic paraplegia to protein aggregation diseases [J].
Clemen, Christoph S. ;
Tangavelou, Karthikeyan ;
Strucksberg, Karl-Heinz ;
Just, Steffen ;
Gaertner, Linda ;
Regus-Leidig, Hanna ;
Stumpf, Maria ;
Reimann, Jens ;
Coras, Roland ;
Morgan, Reginald O. ;
Fernandez, Maria-Pilar ;
Hofmann, Andreas ;
Mueller, Stefan ;
Schoser, Benedikt ;
Hanisch, Franz-Georg ;
Rottbauer, Wolfgang ;
Bluemcke, Ingmar ;
von Hoersten, Stephan ;
Eichinger, Ludwig ;
Schroeder, Rolf .
BRAIN, 2010, 133 :2920-2941