Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapara, SP

被引:6
作者
Garcia de Andrade, Regina Celia [1 ,2 ]
de Figueiredo, Roberta Carvalho [3 ]
Foss-Freitas, Maria Cristina [2 ]
Pace, Ana Emilia [4 ]
Dal Fabbro, Amaury Lelis [2 ]
Franco, Laercio Joel [2 ]
Foss, Milton Cesar [2 ]
机构
[1] USP, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto, Dept Ciencias Farmaceut, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] USP, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] USP, Escola Enfermagem Ribeirao Preto, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
关键词
Prevalence; diabetes mellitus; impaired glucose tolerance; Japanese Brazilians; cardiovascular risk factors;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-27302011000200005
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Objective:To estimate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca in relation to risk factors (FR) for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional study with 131 individuals of Japanese ancestry (69% first generation), aged 20 years or more, submitted to socio-cultural, anthropometric, and biochemistry evaluation. Results: Of the individuals studied (n = 131, age = 55.1 +/- 15.9 years), 58.8% were women.The prevalence of DM2 and IGT were 1.7% and 14.5%, respectively. Regarding RE, 76.3% presented dyslipidemia, 52.7% abdominal obesity, 48.1% arterial hypertension, and 42.3% whole body obesity. Conclusions: The prevalence of DM2, IGT, and RF in this Japanese-Brazilian community was higher than in the adult population of the city of Ribeirao Preto-SP, Brazil, suggesting an increase in risk conditions for these morbidities. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(2):127-33
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 133
页数:7
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