Redox-operated genetic switches: the SoxR and OxyR transcription factors

被引:302
作者
Pomposiello, PJ [1 ]
Demple, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Canc Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7799(00)01542-0
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Two redox-responsive transcription regulators have been well defined in Escherichia coli and serve as paradigms of redox-operated genetic switches. SoxR contains iron-sulfur centers that activate the protein when they are one-electron oxidized, or nitrosylated by nitric oxide. OxyR contains a pair of redox-active cysteine residues that activate the protein when they are oxidized to form a disulfide bond.
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页码:109 / 114
页数:6
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