Experimental demonstration of quantum teleportation of a squeezed state

被引:101
作者
Takei, N
Aoki, T
Koike, S
Yoshino, K
Wakui, K
Yonezawa, H
Hiraoka, T
Mizuno, J
Takeoka, M
Ban, M
Furusawa, A
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Sch Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, CREST, Chuo Ku, Tokyo 1030028, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Koganei, Tokyo 1848795, Japan
[4] Hitachi Ltd, Adv Res Lab, Hatoyama, Saitama 3500395, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2005年 / 72卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.72.042304
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Quantum teleportation of a squeezed state is demonstrated experimentally. Due to some inevitable losses in experiments, a squeezed vacuum necessarily becomes a mixed state which is no longer a minimum uncertainty state. We establish an operational method of evaluation for quantum teleportation of such a state using fidelity and discuss the classical limit for the state. The measured fidelity for the input state is 0.85 +/- 0.05, which is higher than the classical case of 0.73 +/- 0.04. We also verify that the teleportation process operates properly for the nonclassical state input and its squeezed variance is certainly transferred through the process. We observe the smaller variance of the teleported squeezed state than that for the vacuum state input.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   DENSITY-MATRIX ELEMENTS AND MOMENTS FOR GENERALIZED GAUSSIAN STATE FIELDS [J].
ADAM, G .
JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 1995, 42 (06) :1311-1328
[2]   Phase-space approach to continuous variable quantum teleportation [J].
Ban, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 69 (05) :054304-1
[3]   Properties of continuous variable quantum teleportation [J].
Ban, M .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS B-QUANTUM AND SEMICLASSICAL OPTICS, 2004, 6 (04) :224-230
[4]   Continuous variable teleportation as a generalized thermalizing quantum channel [J].
Ban, M ;
Sasaki, M ;
Takeoka, M .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2002, 35 (28) :L401-L405
[5]   TELEPORTING AN UNKNOWN QUANTUM STATE VIA DUAL CLASSICAL AND EINSTEIN-PODOLSKY-ROSEN CHANNELS [J].
BENNETT, CH ;
BRASSARD, G ;
CREPEAU, C ;
JOZSA, R ;
PERES, A ;
WOOTTERS, WK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 70 (13) :1895-1899
[6]   Experimental quantum teleportation [J].
Bouwmeester, D ;
Pan, JW ;
Mattle, K ;
Eibl, M ;
Weinfurter, H ;
Zeilinger, A .
NATURE, 1997, 390 (6660) :575-579
[7]   Unity gain and nonunity gain quantum teleportation [J].
Bowen, WP ;
Treps, N ;
Buchler, BC ;
Schnabel, R ;
Ralph, TC ;
Symul, T ;
Lam, PK .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2003, 9 (06) :1519-1532
[8]   Experimental investigation of continuous-variable quantum teleportation [J].
Bowen, WP ;
Treps, N ;
Buchler, BC ;
Schnabel, R ;
Ralph, TC ;
Bachor, HA ;
Symul, T ;
Lam, PK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 67 (03)
[9]   Criteria for continuous-variable quantum teleportation [J].
Braunstein, SL ;
Fuchs, CA ;
Kimble, HJ .
JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 2000, 47 (2-3) :267-278
[10]  
Braunstein SL, 2001, PHYS REV A, V64, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.64.022321