Fire retardancy effect of migration in polypropylene nanocomposites induced by modified interlayer

被引：76

作者：

Marosi, G

Márton, A

Szép, A

Csontos, I

Keszei, S

Zimonyi, E

Toth, A

Almeras, X

机构：

[1] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Dept Organ Chem Technol, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary

[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Lab Mat Environm Chem, Chem Res Ctr, H-1025 Budapest, Hungary

[3] USTL, Ecole Natl Super Chim Lille, F-59658 Villeneuve, France

来源：

POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY | 2003年 / 82卷 / 02期

关键词：

nanoparticles; flame retartdant;

D O I：

10.1016/S0141-3910(03)00223-4

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Montmorillonite nanoparticles were found to be inefficient in polypropylene because of the lack of a heat insulating char layer and the decomposition of the compatibilising surfactant layer on their surface. Combination with an ammonium polyphosphate-based intumescent system showed some synergism due to modified theology. The effect of surface and interface modification was analysed using Raman microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Forming a heat resistant coating layer of low surface energy around the nanoparticles promotes their migration to the surface and formation of a flexible barrier layer, and thus leads to better performance. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：379 / 385

页数：7

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