Methanol Production via Bioelectrocatalytic Reduction of Carbon Dioxide: Role of Carbonic Anhydrase in Improving Electrode Performance

被引:70
作者
Addo, Paul K. [1 ]
Arechederra, Robert L. [1 ]
Waheed, Abdul [2 ]
Shoemaker, James D. [2 ]
Sly, William S. [2 ]
Minteer, Shelley D. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[2] St Louis Univ, Edward A Doisy Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE; EFFICIENT CONVERSION; 3; DEHYDROGENASES; BIOFUEL CELLS; OXIDATION; CO2;
D O I
10.1149/1.3537463
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electrocatalytic production of methanol from CO2 has recently been studied. This paper focuses on understanding the role of carbonic anhydrase to efficiently facilitate uptake of CO2, which can be the rate determining step. The three oxidoreductase enzymes responsible for CO2 reduction to methanol are formate, aldehyde, and alcohol dehydrogenase. This enzyme cascade was coupled to a poly(neutral red) modified electrode to regenerate NADH. We have found that the dehydrogenases alone can achieve reduction of CO2, but the process is accelerated by the addition of carbonic anhydrase. As researchers focus on electrofuels, carbonic anhydrase will likely improve performance. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3537463] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:E9 / E13
页数:5
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