mtDNA depletion myopathy: elucidation of the tissue specificity in the mitochondrial thymidine kinase (TK2) deficiency

被引:81
作者
Saada, A
Shaag, A
Elpeleg, O
机构
[1] Shaare Zedek Med Ctr, Metab Dis Unit, IL-91031 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fac Med, Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
mitochondrial DNA depletion; thymidine kinase 2; respiratory chain; myopathy; tissue specificity;
D O I
10.1016/S1096-7192(03)00063-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Decreased mitochondrial thymidine kinase (TK2) activity is associated with mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion and respiratory chain dysfunction and is manifested by isolated, fatal skeletal myopathy. Other tissues such as liver, brain, heart, and skin remain unaffected throughout the patients' life. In order to elucidate the mechanism of tissue specificity in the disease we have investigated the expression of the mitochondrial deoxynucleotide carrier, the mtDNA content and the activity of TK2 in mitochondria of various tissues. Our results suggest that low basal TK2 activity combined with a high requirement for mitochondrial encoded proteins in muscle predispose this tissue to the devastating effect of TK2 deficiency. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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