Mechanical properties of a poly(methyl acrylate) nanocomposite containing regularly-arranged silica particles

被引:27
作者
Pu, ZC
Mark, JE
Jethmalani, JM
Ford, WT
机构
[1] UNIV CINCINNATI,CTR POLYMER RES,CINCINNATI,OH 45221
[2] OKLAHOMA STATE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,STILLWATER,OK 74078
关键词
nanocomposites; poly(methyl acrylate) elastomers; silica; mechanical properties; reinforcement; organic-inorganic hybrid materials;
D O I
10.1007/BF00556818
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In an earlier investigation, poly(methyl acrylate) nanocomposites containing silica particles were found to have novel optical properties when the particles were regularly spaced rather than randomly located. The availability of these materials was used to determine whether there was any difference in the particles' reinforcing ability between ordered and random arrangements, The two types of composites were compared using near-equilibrium mechanical property measurements in uniaxial or equi-biaxial deformation, and dynamic mechanical properties measurements. It was found that having the filler particles regularly arranged had little effect on these properties, and that there was no anisotropy in their mechanical behavior. Related experiments could possibly be used to clarify the long-standing question of the importance of particle aggregation in elastomer reinforcement.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 551
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   SYNTHETIC, ELECTROCHEMICAL, OPTICAL, AND CONDUCTIVITY STUDIES OF COORDINATION POLYMERS OF IRON, RUTHENIUM, AND OSMIUM OCTAETHYLPORPHYRIN [J].
COLLMAN, JP ;
MCDEVITT, JT ;
LEIDNER, CR ;
YEE, GT ;
TORRANCE, JB ;
LITTLE, WA .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1987, 109 (15) :4606-4614
[2]   ROLE OF TRIALKOXYSILANE FUNCTIONALIZATION IN THE PREPARATION OF ORGANIC-INORGANIC COMPOSITES [J].
COLTRAIN, BK ;
LANDRY, CJT ;
OREILLY, JM ;
CHAMBERLAIN, AM ;
RAKES, GA ;
SEDITA, JS ;
KELTS, LW ;
LANDRY, MR ;
LONG, VK .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1993, 5 (10) :1445-1455
[3]  
EILERS H, 1941, KOLLOID Z, V97, P331
[4]   MUTUALLY INTERPENETRATING INORGANIC ORGANIC NETWORKS - NEW ROUTES INTO NONSHRINKING SOL-GEL COMPOSITE-MATERIALS [J].
ELLSWORTH, MW ;
NOVAK, BM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1991, 113 (07) :2756-2758
[5]  
JETHMALANI JM, IN PRESS CHEM MAT
[6]   ELASTOMERIC NETWORKS WITH BIMODAL CHAIN-LENGTH DISTRIBUTIONS [J].
MARK, JE .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1994, 27 (09) :271-278
[7]  
MCDEVITT JT, 1994, CHEMTECH, V24, P24
[8]  
Medalia A.I., 1994, Science and technology of rubber, V2, P387
[9]   COMPOSITE OF COLLOIDAL CRYSTALS OF SILICA IN POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE) [J].
SUNKARA, HB ;
JETHMALANI, JM ;
FORD, WT .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1994, 6 (04) :362-364
[10]  
SUNKARA HB, 1995, HYDRIBD ORGANIC INOR, P181