Boundary-layer anemometry by optical remote sensing for Wind energy applications

被引：84

作者：

Emeis, Stefan

Harris, Michael

Banta, Robert M.

机构：

[1] Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Meteorol & Klimaforsch, Fraunhofer Inst Atmosphar Umweltforsch, D-82467 Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany

[2] QinetiQ, Malvern, Worcs, England

[3] NOAA ESRL, Boulder, CO USA

来源：

METEOROLOGISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT | 2007年 / 16卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1127/0941-2948/2007/0225

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 [大气科学]; 070601 [气象学];

摘要：

The effective use of wind energy requires precise wind speed measurements. However, there is a risk that existing in-situ techniques with cup anemometers mounted on masts will exceed mechanical and financial limits at future hub heights. Ground-based optical remote sensing methods that measure the vertical profile of wind speed up to several hundred metres height may be a solution to these problems. This review paper will discuss the basic principles of anemometry by remote sensing and will present some optical methods in more detail.

引用

页码：337 / 347

页数：11

共 89 条

[1]

OBSERVATIONS OF WINDS WITH AN INCOHERENT LIDAR DETECTOR [J].

ABREU, VJ ;

BARNES, JE ;

HAYS, PB .

APPLIED OPTICS, 1992, 31 (22) :4509-4514

[2]

ADRIAN RJ, 1991, ANNU REV FLUID MECH, V23, P261, DOI 10.1146/annurev.fluid.23.1.261

[3]

ALBERS A, 2005, ERNEUERBARE ENERGIEN, V4, P36

[4]

Banakh V.A, 1997, ATMOS OCEAN OPT, V10, P957

[5]

REPRESENTATIVENESS OF WIND MEASUREMENTS WITH A CW DOPPLER LIDAR IN THE ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER [J].

BANAKH, VA ;

SMALIKHO, IN ;

KOPP, F ;

WERNER, C .

APPLIED OPTICS, 1995, 34 (12) :2055-2067

[6]

Nocturnal low-level jet in a mountain basin complex. part I: Evolution and effects on local flows [J].

Banta, RM ;

Darby, LS ;

Fast, JD ;

Pinto, JO ;

Whiteman, CD ;

Shaw, WJ ;

Orr, BW .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY, 2004, 43 (10) :1348-1365

[7]

Banta RM, 2003, J ATMOS SCI, V60, P2549, DOI 10.1175/1520-0469(2003)060<2549:RBLJPA>2.0.CO

[8]

[9]

Nocturnal low-level jet characteristics over Kansas during CASES-99 [J].

Banta, RM ;

Newsom, RK ;

Lundquist, JK ;

Pichugina, YL ;

Coulter, RL ;

Mahrt, L .

BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY, 2002, 105 (02) :221-252

[10]

INFLUENCE OF CANYON-INDUCED FLOWS ON FLOW AND DISPERSION OVER ADJACENT PLAINS [J].

BANTA, RM ;

OLIVIER, LD ;

NEFF, WD ;

LEVINSON, DH ;

RUFFIEUX, D .

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, 1995, 52 (1-2) :27-42

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 →