A mini-midvastus capsular approach with patellar displacement decreases the prevalence of patella baja

被引:94
作者
Floeren, Markus [1 ]
Davis, Jack [1 ]
Peterson, Margaret G. E. [1 ]
Laskin, Richard S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
patella; baja; knee; TKA; patella baja;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2007.05.008
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Our aim in this study was to evaluate the prevalence of patella baja after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using 2 different surgical techniques. Postoperative changes in patella height were measured on serial radiographs of 74 TKAs implanted using a mini-midvastus capsular approach without patella eversion (group 1) and 57 TKAs implanted using a standard medial parapatellar capsular approach with patella eversion (group 2). Preoperative and postoperative Knee Society scores, operative data, and complications were compared. With a cutoff level of 5% shortening, the prevalence was 12% in group 1 and 37% in group 2 (P = .001). The presence of patella baja was related to reduced flexion and increased pain as early as 1 year after TKA.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 57
页数:7
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