Comparison of proteolytic enzyme activities in adults of insecticide resistant and susceptible strains of the housefly M-domestica L

被引:34
作者
Ahmed, S
Wilkins, RM [1 ]
Mantle, D
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle Upon Tyne, Dept Agr & Environm Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Univ Newcastle Upon Tyne, Dept Neurochem, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
DDT; M-domestica; proteases; induction; intracellular protein catabolism; insecticide resistance; housefly;
D O I
10.1016/S0965-1748(98)00061-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Intracellular proteolytic activity in a DDT-resistant and a susceptible strain of M. domestica was determined by assaying a comprehensive range of cytoplasmic and lysosomal enzymes. The resistant I;train showed significantly higher protease activities in whole body, head, thorax, abdomen and gut homogenates compared to the susceptible strain. The activity of alanyl- and arginyl aminopeptidase from both strains increased substantially after topical treatment with DDT at 1, 2 and 3 h, suggesting an involvement of proteolytic enzymes in the induction of detoxifying enzymes. thus indicating a possible role of the intracellular proteolytic activities in the resistance mechanism. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 639
页数:11
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   BLOOD DIGESTION IN THE MOSQUITO, ANOPHELES-STEPHENSI LISTON (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE), ACTIVITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF TRYPSIN, AMINOPEPTIDASE, AND ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE IN THE MIDGUT [J].
BILLINGSLEY, PF ;
HECKER, H .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 1991, 28 (06) :865-871
[2]   EFFECT OF GROWTH PROMOTERS ON PIG MUSCLE STRUCTURAL PROTEIN AND PROTEOLYTIC-ENZYME LEVELS IN-VIVO AND IN-VITRO [J].
BLANCHARD, P ;
ELLIS, M ;
MALTIN, C ;
FALKOUS, G ;
HARRIS, JB ;
MANTLE, D .
BIOCHIMIE, 1993, 75 (10) :839-847
[3]  
BRADFORD MM, 1976, ANAL BIOCHEM, V72, P248, DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
[4]  
BRECKENRIDGE A, 1975, ENZYME INDUCTION
[5]  
BRESNICK E, 1980, ENZYMATIC BASIS DETO, V1
[6]  
Broadway RM, 1996, ARCH INSECT BIOCHEM, V32, P39, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1996)32:1&lt
[7]  
39::AID-ARCH3&gt
[8]  
3.0.CO
[9]  
2-S
[10]   IMPROVED DETECTION OF INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE THROUGH CONVENTIONAL AND MOLECULAR TECHNIQUES [J].
BROWN, TM ;
BROGDON, WG .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY, 1987, 32 :145-162