Degradation of organic pollutants by the white rot basidiomycete Trametes trogii

被引:78
作者
Levin, L [1 ]
Viale, A
Forchiassin, A
机构
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Cs Biol, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas Nat, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas Nat, Dept Quim Biol, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0964-8305(02)00091-4
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The ability of the white rot basidiomycete Trametes trogii (strain BAFC 463) to degrade in vitro concentrations of 250-500 ppm of nitrobenzene and anthracene was analyzed. Within 12-24 days, more than 90% of the organic pollutants added to the fungal cultures were removed, as demonstrated by gas-liquid chromatography. Enzyme estimations indicated a high and relatively stable activity of laccase, as well as a lower production of manganese peroxidase. Laccase activity could be implicated in the degradation of these xenobiotic compounds by T. trogii. Earlier work showed that this fungus almost completely removed anthraquitione dyes and polychlorinated biphenyls. In view of the results obtained, this strain seems promising for detoxification. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1 / 5
页数:5
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