Dynamic behavior of a PEM fuel cell stack for stationary applications

被引:255
作者
Hamelin, J [1 ]
Agbossou, K [1 ]
Laperrière, A [1 ]
Laurencelle, F [1 ]
Bose, TK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec Trois Rivieres, Inst Rech Hydorgene, Trois Rivieres, PQ G9A 5H7, Canada
关键词
proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack;
D O I
10.1016/S0360-3199(00)00121-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We discuss the behavior and performance of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack under fast load commutations. We present experimental results for the polarization curves, energy balance sheet, and time response of the fuel cells. Although load transients are present both in the voltage and current generated, it is found that the fuel cell system response is faster than 0.15 a to load commutations. The experimental results were also compared to the Amphlett et al. and Kim et al. models, which were found to describe the data well. (C) 2001 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:625 / 629
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
AGBOSSOU K, INT J RENEWABLE ENER
[2]   PERFORMANCE MODELING OF THE BALLARD-MARK-IV SOLD POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELL .2. EMPIRICAL-MODEL DEVELOPMENT [J].
AMPHLETT, JC ;
BAUMERT, RM ;
MANN, RF ;
PEPPLEY, BA ;
ROBERGE, PR ;
HARRIS, TJ .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (01) :9-15
[3]  
AMPHLETT JC, 1995, J ELECTROCHEM SOC, V142, P1, DOI 10.1149/1.2043866
[4]  
Ballard GEH, 1996, HYDROGEN ENERGY PROGRESS XI, VOLS 1-3, P1357
[5]  
Bargthels H., 1996, HYDROGEN ENERGY P 11, V2, P1005
[6]   A study of the internal humidification of an integrated PEMFC stack [J].
Choi, KH ;
Park, DJ ;
Rho, YW ;
Kho, YT ;
Lee, TH .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1998, 74 (01) :146-150
[7]  
Ibrahim MI, 1996, HYDROGEN ENERGY PROGRESS XI, VOLS 1-3, P2055
[8]   MODELING OF PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL-CELL PERFORMANCE WITH AN EMPIRICAL-EQUATION [J].
KIM, J ;
LEE, SM ;
SRINIVASAN, S ;
CHAMBERLIN, CE .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (08) :2670-2674
[9]  
KORDESCH K, 1996, FUEL CELLS THEIR APP, P78
[10]  
Menzl F, 1998, HYDROGEN ENERGY PROGRESS XII, VOLS 1-3, P757