Quantum cascade intersubband polariton light emitters

被引:54
作者
Colombelli, R [1 ]
Ciuti, C
Chassagneux, Y
Sirtori, C
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Inst Elect Fondamentale, UMR8622, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Pierre Aigrain, F-75005 Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 07, F-75251 Paris, France
[4] Thales Res & Technol, F-91404 Orsay, France
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/20/10/001
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We propose the use of a quantum cascade approach to achieve photon emission from intersubband cavity polariton states. Judicious quantum engineering of the electronic band structure and of the microcavity resonator allows one to obtain emission in the strong light-matter coupling regime under electrical excitation. In particular, we show that, using InP-based multiple quantum well structures, large polariton splittings of about 40 meV can be obtained within the mid-infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum (intersubband transition energy approximate to 130 meV corresponding to gamma approximate to 9-10 mu m). The calculations show that the effect is robust with respect to substantial changes of the electronic doping density or of the linewidth of the intersubband transition.
引用
收藏
页码:985 / 990
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Electrical control of polariton coupling in intersubband microcavities [J].
Anappara, AA ;
Tredicucci, A ;
Biasiol, G ;
Sorba, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (05)
[2]  
[Anonymous], SEMICOND SCI TECHNOL
[3]   Photonic crystals and microdisk cavities based on GaInAsP-InP system [J].
Baba, T .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1997, 3 (03) :808-830
[4]   Quantum cascade lasers: Ultrahigh-Speed operation, optical wireless communication, narrow linewidth, and far-infrared emission [J].
Capasso, F ;
Paiella, R ;
Martini, R ;
Colombelli, R ;
Gmachl, C ;
Myers, TL ;
Taubman, MS ;
Williams, RM ;
Bethea, CG ;
Unterrainer, K ;
Hwang, HY ;
Sivco, DL ;
Cho, AY ;
Sergent, AM ;
Liu, HC ;
Whittaker, EA .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2002, 38 (06) :511-532
[5]  
CIUTI C, 2005, IN PRESS PHYS REV B
[6]   Quantum cascade surface-emitting photonic crystal laser [J].
Colombelli, R ;
Srinivasan, K ;
Troccoli, M ;
Painter, O ;
Gmachl, CF ;
Tennant, DM ;
Sergent, AM ;
Sivco, DL ;
Cho, AY ;
Capasso, F .
SCIENCE, 2003, 302 (5649) :1374-1377
[7]   Microcavity polariton splitting of intersubband transitions -: art. no. 116401 [J].
Dini, D ;
Köhler, R ;
Tredicucci, A ;
Biasiol, G ;
Sorba, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (11)
[8]   Vacuum-field Rabi splitting in quantum-well infrared photodetectors [J].
Dupont, E ;
Liu, HC ;
SpringThorpe, AJ ;
Lai, W ;
Extavour, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (24)
[9]  
Edwards D.F., 1985, Handbook of optical constants of solids
[10]   Quantum cascade lasers without intersubband population inversion [J].
Faist, J ;
Capasso, F ;
Sirtori, C ;
Sivco, DL ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Hybertsen, MS ;
Cho, AY .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (03) :411-414