HLA class II and response to interferon-beta in multiple sclerosis

被引:30
作者
Fernández, O
Fernández, V
Mayorga, C
Guerrero, M
León, A
Tamayo, JA
Alonso, A
Romero, F
Leyva, L
Alonso, A
Luque, G
de Ramón, E
机构
[1] Hosp Reg Univ Carlos Haya, Inst Clin Neurosci, Malaga 29010, Spain
[2] Hosp Reg Univ Carlos Haya, Res Unit, Malaga 29010, Spain
[3] Hosp Reg Univ Carlos Haya, Dept Immunol, Malaga 29010, Spain
[4] Hosp Clin Univ San Cecilio, Dept Neurol, Granada, Spain
来源
ACTA NEUROLOGICA SCANDINAVICA | 2005年 / 112卷 / 06期
关键词
multiple sclerosis; HLA class II; interferon beta; treatment; response;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0404.2005.00415.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective -To study the relationship between human leucocyte antigen (HLA) genotype and clinical response to interferon-beta (IFN-beta). Methods -We analysed the HLA class II genotypes of 96 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients treated with IFN-beta. The patients were classified as responders or non-responders according to clinical criteria: one or more relapses or a sustained increase after 1 year treatment compared with the year prior to IFN-beta therapy of >= 0.5 points on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Results -There were 66 (69%) responders and 30 (31%) non-responders. Baseline clinical characteristics were similar. We found no association between HLA class II alleles and clinical response to IFN-beta. Conclusions -HLA genotype does not appear to influence the clinical response to IFN-beta in MS patients.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 394
页数:4
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