Osteoinduction in human fat-derived stem cells by recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 produced in Escherichia coli

被引:29
作者
Bessa, Paulo C.
Pedro, A. J.
Kloesch, B.
Nobre, A.
van Griensven, M.
Reis, R. L.
Casal, M.
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Dept Biol, CBMA Mol & Environm Biol Ctr, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[2] Univ Minho, Dept Polymer Engn, 3Bs Res Grp Biomat Biodegradables & Biomimet, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[3] IBB, PT Govt Associated Lab, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[4] Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Expt & Clin Traumatol, A-1200 Vienna, Austria
关键词
bone morphogenetic protein-2; recombinant protein purification; stem cells; tissue engineering;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-007-9501-8
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bioactive recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) was obtained using Escherichia coli pET-25b expression system: 55 mg purified rhBMP-2 were achieved per g cell dry wt, with up to 95% purity. In murine C2C12 cell line, rhBMP-2 induced an increase in the transcription of Smads and of osteogenic markers Runx2/Cbfa1 and Osterix, measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Bioassays performed in human fat-derived stem cells showed an increased activity of the early osteogenic marker, alkaline phosphatase, and the absence of cytotoxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 21
页数:7
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