Immunohistochemistry accurately predicts FGFR3 aberrant expression and t(4;14) in multiple myeloma

被引:57
作者
Chang, H
Stewart, AK
Qi, XY
Li, ZH
Yi, QL
Trudel, S
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Hematol Lab, Univ Hlth Network,Mclaughlin Ctr Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Univ Hlth Network,Mclaughlin Ctr Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Med Oncol & Hematol, Univ Hlth Network,Mclaughlin Ctr Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Biostat, Univ Hlth Network,Mclaughlin Ctr Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1182/blood-2005-01-0033
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The t(4;14) translocation detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is an independent prognostic factor for an adverse outcome of multiple myeloma (MM). Because t(4;14) uniquely results in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) expression, decalcified, paraffin-embedded bone marrow biopsies were immunostained for FGFR3, and its expression was correlated with the t(4;14) status. FISH detected t(4;14) in 16 (19 %) of 85 MM patient specimens, and immunocytochemistry detected aberrant FGFR3 expression in 13 (15 %). Twelve (75 %) t(4;14)positive cases expressed FGFR3, and 12 (92 %) FGFR3-positive cases harbored a t(4;14). FGFR3 expression and t(4;14)were strongly correlated (P < .001). FGFR3 expression by immunohistochemistry was associated with the immunoglobulin A (IgA) isotype (P < .001), a shorter progression-free survival (median, 11.5 versus 25.8 months; P < .001), and a shorter overall survival (median, 19.2 versus 46.3 months; P < .001).
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页码:353 / 355
页数:3
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