Beta-blockers for hypertension: time to call a halt

被引:18
作者
Beevers, DG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, City Hosp, Dept Med, Birmingham B18 7QH, W Midlands, England
关键词
beta-blockers; hypertension;
D O I
10.1038/sj.jhh.1000701
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Beta-blockers are not very effective at lowering blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients or in Afro-Caribbeans and these two groups represent a large proportion of people with raised blood pressure. Furthermore they do not prevent more heart attacks than the thiazide diuretics. Beta-blockers can also be dangerous in many hypertensive patients and even when these drugs are not contraindicated, they cause subtle and depressing side effects which should preclude their usefulness. The time has come therefore to reconsider the endorsement of beta-blockers by the British Hypertension Society and other guidelines committees, except possibly for severe resistant hypertension, high risk post-infarct patients and those with angina pectoris, The time has come to move across to newer, safer, more tolerable and more effective antihypertensive agents whilst continuing to use thiazide diuretics in low doses in the elderly as first choice, providing there are no contraindications.
引用
收藏
页码:807 / 810
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
AMERY A, 1986, LANCET, V2, P589
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1985, J Hypertens, V3, P379
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1991, JAMA, V265, P3255
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1981, LANCET, V2, P539
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1997, ARCH INTERN MED, V157, P2413, DOI [10.1001/archinte.1997.00440420033005, DOI 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1997.00440420033005]
[6]   ANTIHYPERTENSIVE EFFICACY AND TOLERABILITY OF DIFFERENT DRUG REGIMENS IN ISOLATED SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY [J].
AVANZINI, F ;
ALLI, C ;
BETTELLI, G ;
CORSO, R ;
COLOMBO, F ;
MARIOTTI, G ;
RADICE, M ;
TORRI, V ;
TOGNONI, G ;
DEVOTO, MA ;
DITULLIO, M ;
MARCHIOLI, R ;
TAIOLI, E ;
VILLELLA, M ;
ZUSSINO, A ;
RAMUNNI, A ;
BRIZZI, A ;
INTINI, G ;
RAMUNNI, VA ;
VILLA, F ;
PANIGADA, M ;
POGNA, R ;
BALZAN, C ;
MASCANZONI, A ;
SIMIELE, A ;
BERNARD, F ;
ROSA, A ;
JEANNIN, A ;
MUSCENTI, A ;
DINI, F ;
MISURACA, G ;
MILANO, C ;
CORASANITI, F ;
MANCUSO, L ;
LAMACCHIA, M ;
CUSMAI, L ;
BIANCHI, G ;
TOMAI, A ;
MARCATELLI, M ;
ORESTINI, A ;
VALLARINO, L ;
CAPORALI, N ;
LUVISI, PF ;
FOSSATI, A ;
NOVA, P ;
OMATI, G ;
BRAMBILLA, MC ;
BELFORTI, S ;
MASPERI, M ;
CALCIANO, FP .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 1994, 15 (02) :206-212
[7]   A British cardiac society survey of the potential for the secondary prevention of coronary disease: ASPIRE (Action on Secondary Prevention through Intervention to Reduce Events) - Principal results [J].
Bowker, TJ ;
Clayton, TC ;
Ingham, J ;
McLennan, NR ;
Hobson, HL ;
Pyke, SDM ;
Schofield, B ;
Wood, DA .
HEART, 1996, 75 (04) :334-342
[8]   RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY PATIENTS IN PRIMARY CARE [J].
COOPE, J ;
WARRENDER, TS .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 293 (6555) :1145-1151
[9]  
CURB JD, 1983, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V250, P2814
[10]   MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY IN THE SWEDISH TRIAL IN OLD PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION (STOP-HYPERTENSION) [J].
DAHLOF, B ;
LINDHOLM, LH ;
HANSSON, L ;
SCHERSTEN, B ;
EKBOM, T ;
WESTER, PO .
LANCET, 1991, 338 (8778) :1281-1285