Adiponectin is synthesized and secreted by human and murine cardiomyocytes

被引:302
作者
Piñeiro, R
Iglesias, MJ
Gallego, R
Raghay, K
Eiras, S
Rubio, J
Diéguez, C
Gualillo, O
González-Juanatey, JR
Lago, F
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Lab Invest 1, Area Invest & Docencia, Hosp Clin,Unidad Invest Serv Cardiol, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Ciencias Morfol, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fisiol, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[4] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Unidad Invest Serv Reumatol, Hosp Clin, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2005年 / 579卷 / 23期
关键词
cardiomyocyte; adiponectin; energy metabolism; AMP-activated protein kinase; metabolic syndrome;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.07.098
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Adiponectin is thought to play a decisive role in the relationships among obesity, insulin resistance and cardiovascular risk. This study investigated whether cardiomyocytes synthesize and secrete adiponectin, and the effects of this hormone on cardiac cells. RT-PCR showed that mouse, rat and human cardiomyocytes produced mRNA for adiponectin and adiponectin receptors 1 and 2. Immunohistochemistry confirmed the presence of adiponectin in the cytoplasm of cultured cardiomyocytes, and radioimmunoassay showed that these cells secreted adiponectin into the culture medium. Exogenous adiponectin enhanced glucose and fatty acid uptake and induced AMPK phosphorylation in cultured cardiomyocytes. Our results demonstrate that adiponectin is synthesized and secreted by isolated murine and human cardiomyocytes, and suggest that the local production of this hormone by cardiomyocytes could be involved in the regulation of cardiac metabolism and function. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5163 / 5169
页数:7
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