The crystal structure of dynamin

被引:206
作者
Ford, Marijn G. J. [1 ]
Jenni, Simon [2 ]
Nunnari, Jodi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem & Mol Pharmacol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY DOMAIN; CLATHRIN-MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSIS; GTPASE ACTIVITY; IN-VIVO; CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES; BINDING PROTEINS; MECHANISM; FISSION; MITOCHONDRIAL; CONSTRICTION;
D O I
10.1038/nature10441
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Dynamin-related proteins (DRPs) are multi-domain GTPases that function via oligomerization and GTP-dependent conformational changes to play central roles in regulating membrane structure across phylogenetic kingdoms. How DRPs harness self-assembly and GTP-dependent conformational changes to remodel membranes is not understood. Here we present the crystal structure of an assembly-deficient mammalian endocytic DRP, dynamin 1, lacking the proline-rich domain, in its nucleotide-free state. The dynamin 1 monomer is an extended structure with the GTPase domain and bundle signalling element positioned on top of a long helical stalk with the pleckstrin homology domain flexibly attached on its opposing end. Dynamin 1 dimer and higher order dimer multimers form via interfaces located in the stalk. Analysis of these interfaces provides insight into DRP family member specificity and regulation and provides a framework for understanding the biogenesis of higher order DRP structures and the mechanism of DRP-mediated membrane scission events.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 566
页数:6
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