Depression and Axis II symptomatology in an adolescent community sample: Concurrent and longitudinal associations

被引:35
作者
Daley, SE
Hammen, C
Burge, D
Davila, J
Paley, B
Lindberg, N
Herzberg, DS
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Neuropsychiat Inst & Hosp, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1521/pedi.1999.13.1.47
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The relationship between personality pathology and depression has been the focus of increasing attention, but few investiga tors have examined this issue prospectively or in adolescent community samples. The present study used both self report and interviewer assessments of personality disorder symptomatology and depression in a sample of 155 late adolescent women followed over three years. Personality pathology cluster and total scores demonstrated moderate to fairly high degrees of stability, indicating endurance of these traits in late adolescence, As predicted, Axis II symptoms were associated with concurrent depressive symptomatology, Overall, self-reported personality disorder symptoms, as well as those specifically in Clusters A and B, predicted interviewer-rated depression over two years beyond the contribution of initial depression, indicating that subclinical Axis II symptoms are a risk factor for subsequent depressive symptomatology.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 59
页数:13
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
Association AP, 2000, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, DOI [10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349, DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425596]
[2]   AN INVENTORY FOR MEASURING DEPRESSION [J].
BECK, AT ;
ERBAUGH, J ;
WARD, CH ;
MOCK, J ;
MENDELSOHN, M .
ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 1961, 4 (06) :561-&
[3]  
BERNSTEIN DP, 1993, AM J PSYCHIAT, V150, P1237
[4]   THE IMPORTANCE OF AXIS-II IN PATIENTS WITH MAJOR DEPRESSION - A CONTROLLED-STUDY [J].
BLACK, DW ;
BELL, S ;
HULBERT, J ;
NASRALLAH, A .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 1988, 14 (02) :115-122
[5]   The efficacy of 2 different dosages of methylphenidate in treating adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder [J].
Bouffard, R ;
Hechtman, L ;
Minde, K ;
Iaboni-Kassab, F .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHIATRIE, 2003, 48 (08) :546-554
[6]  
BURKE KC, 1990, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V47, P511
[8]   A PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF THE DSM-III-R AXIS-II PERSONALITY-DISORDERS [J].
EKSELIUS, L ;
LINDSTROM, E ;
VONKNORRING, L ;
BODLUND, O ;
KULLGREN, G .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS, 1994, 8 (02) :140-148
[9]   PERSONALITY-DISORDERS AND DEPRESSION - HYPOTHETICAL RELATIONS, EMPIRICAL-FINDINGS, AND METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
FARMER, R ;
NELSONGRAY, RO .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1990, 10 (04) :453-476
[10]  
Fava M, 1996, AM J PSYCHIAT, V153, P1308