A rapid-cycling bipolar patient treated with long nights, bedrest, and light

被引:62
作者
Wirz-Justice, A [1 ]
Quinto, C [1 ]
Cajochen, C [1 ]
Werth, E [1 ]
Hock, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Psychiat Klin, Chronobiol & Sleep Lab, CH-4025 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
rapid-cycling bipolar disorder; extended darkness; sleep; light therapy;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3223(98)00289-3
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: Stabilization of rapid-cycling bipolar disorder is extremely difficult. Methods: A refractory bipolar I rapid-cycling patient on valproate was treated with long "nights" (extended sleep in darkness) and daytime light therapy. Results: Rapid cycling immediately stopped on initiation of a 10 hour dark/rest period. This was extended to 14 hours (plus a self-selected I hour midday nap) without problems. Depression gradually improved when midday light therapy was added; near-euthymia was attained after light therapy was shifted to the morning. Conclusions: Nonpharmacological chronobiological treatments may be a means to interrupt rapid cycling. (C) 1999 Society of Biological Psychiatry.
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1077
页数:3
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