Photonic band gaps in nanowire superlattices

被引:11
作者
Chen, L [1 ]
Towe, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Lab Photon, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2041837
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper examines how a complete photonic band gap in a semiconductor nanowire superlattice can be achieved. By choosing the nanowire superlattice periodicity and its radius, a photonic band gap can be localized below the single optical mode cut-off frequency of the nanowire waveguide. We show that Bragg mirrors with near-unity reflectivity as well as high quality factor single defect cavities can be designed in a nanowire even by using dielectric stack materials with a low index contrast. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   MODAL REFLECTION OF QUARTER-WAVE MIRRORS IN VERTICAL-CAVITY LASERS [J].
BABIC, DI ;
CHUNG, YC ;
DAGLI, N ;
BOWERS, JE .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1993, 29 (06) :1950-1962
[2]   Growth of nanowire superlattice structures for nanoscale photonics and electronics [J].
Gudiksen, MS ;
Lauhon, LJ ;
Wang, J ;
Smith, DC ;
Lieber, CM .
NATURE, 2002, 415 (6872) :617-620
[3]   Block-iterative frequency-domain methods for Maxwell's equations in a planewave basis [J].
Johnson, SG ;
Joannopoulos, JD .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2001, 8 (03) :173-190
[4]   Semiconductor nanowires and nanotubes [J].
Law, M ;
Goldberger, J ;
Yang, PD .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2004, 34 :83-122
[5]   Modal gain in a semiconductor nanowire laser with anisotropic bandstructure [J].
Maslov, AV ;
Ning, CZ .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2004, 40 (10) :1389-1397
[6]   Reflection of guided modes in a semiconductor nanowire laser [J].
Maslov, AV ;
Ning, CZ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (06) :1237-1239
[7]   Far-field emission of a semiconductor nanowire laser [J].
Maslov, AV ;
Ning, CZ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2004, 29 (06) :572-574
[8]   Momentum space design of high-Q photonic crystal optical cavities [J].
Srinivasan, K ;
Painter, O .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2002, 10 (15) :670-684
[9]  
Taflove A., 1995, Computational Electrodynamics: the Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method
[10]   Block-by-block growth of single-crystalline Si/SiGe superlattice nanowires [J].
Wu, YY ;
Fan, R ;
Yang, PD .
NANO LETTERS, 2002, 2 (02) :83-86