Packaging of Fat: An Evolving Model of Lipid Droplet Assembly and Expansion

被引:200
作者
Brasaemle, Dawn L. [1 ,2 ]
Wolins, Nathan E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Lipid Res, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Nutr Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
[3] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Geriatr & Nutr Sci, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ADIPOSE TRIGLYCERIDE LIPASE; CHANARIN-DORFMAN-SYNDROME; HORMONE-SENSITIVE LIPASE; ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM; ACYL-COA; DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE-2; TRIACYLGLYCEROL SYNTHESIS; DEFICIENT MICE; PERILIPIN-A; RAT-LIVER;
D O I
10.1074/jbc.R111.309088
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Lipid droplets (LDs) are organelles found in most types of cells in the tissues of vertebrates, invertebrates, and plants, as well as in bacteria and yeast. They differ from other organelles in binding a unique complement of proteins and lacking an aqueous core but share aspects of protein trafficking with secretory membrane compartments. In this minireview, we focus on recent evidence supporting an endoplasmic reticulum origin for LD formation and discuss recent findings regarding LD maturation and fusion.
引用
收藏
页码:2273 / 2279
页数:7
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