Polyacetylenes bearing mesogenic side groups: synthesis and properties. Part 3. Influence of flexible spacer length and tail functionality

被引:16
作者
Stagnaro, P
Conzatti, L
Costa, G
Gallot, B
Valenti, B
机构
[1] CNR, ISMAC, Sez Genova, I-16149 Genoa, Italy
[2] CNRS, Lab Mat Organ Proprietees Sci, F-69390 Vernaison, France
[3] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
关键词
liquid crystalline polyacetylenes; phase behaviour; X-ray;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00414-2
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report on the synthesis of some novel liquid crystalline polyacetylenes derived from monosubstituted acetylenic monomers where the acetylenic moiety is linked through a short spacer (one or three methylene units and an ether bridge) to a biphenyl mesogenic core. The influence of length and functionality of the terminal groups on the thermal behaviour and on the nature of the mesophases is discussed. All the monomers show liquid crystalline behaviour. Polymerisations are carried out in solution with typical metathesis catalysts based on Mo and W and yield polyacetylenes with fairly high MW soluble in common organic solvents. Polymers are fully characterised by GPC, FT-IR, and H-1 NMR techniques: their thermal and morphological behaviour has been studied by TGA, DSC, POM and X-ray diffraction experiments. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4443 / 4454
页数:12
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