Smad7 dependent expression signature highlights BMP2 and HK2 signaling in HSC transdifferentiation

被引:6
作者
Denecke, Bernd [2 ]
Wickert, Lucia [3 ]
Liu, Yan [1 ]
Ciuclan, Loredana
Dooley, Steven [1 ]
Meindl-Beinker, Nadja M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Med 2, Med Fac Mannheim, D-68167 Mannheim, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Interdisciplinary Ctr Clin Res IZKF Aachen, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[3] RWTH Univ Hosp, Inst Clin Chem & Pathobiochem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
Transforming growth factor-beta; Smad7; Hepatic stellate cell; Gene regulation; Glucose metabolism; BMP2; HEPATIC STELLATE CELLS; FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; INTERFERON-GAMMA; BETA RESPONSE; GROWTH; ACTIVATION; FIBROSIS; MEDIATOR; COLLAGEN;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v16.i41.5211
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
AIM: To analyse the influence of Smad7, antagonist of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta canonical signaling pathways on hepatic stellate cell (HSC) transdifferentiation in detail. METHODS: We systematically analysed genes regulated by TGF-beta/Smad7 in activated HSCs by microarray analysis and validated the results using real time polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting analysis. RESULTS: We identified 100 known and unknown targets underlying the regulation of Smad7 expression and delineated 8 gene ontology groups. Hk2, involved in glycolysis, was one of the most downregulated proteins, while BMP2, activator of the Smad1/5/8 pathway, was extremely upregulated by Smad7. However, BMP2 dependent Smad1 activation could be inhibited in vitro by Smad7 overexpression in HSCs. CONCLUSION: We conclude (1) the existence of a tight crosstalk of TGF-beta and BMP2 pathways in HSCs and (2) a Smad7 dependently decreased sugar metabolism ameliorates HSC activation probably by energy withdrawal. (C) 2010 Baishideng. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5211 / 5224
页数:14
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]
Alcohol, oxidative stress and free radical damage [J].
Albano, Emanuele .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NUTRITION SOCIETY, 2006, 65 (03) :278-290
[2]
Arthur MJP, 2000, AM J PHYSIOL-GASTR L, V279, pG245
[3]
Liver fibrosis [J].
Bataller, R ;
Brenner, DA .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2005, 115 (02) :209-218
[4]
The relationship between apoptosis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An evolutionary cornerstone turned pathogenic [J].
Canbay, A ;
Gieseler, RK ;
Gores, GJ ;
Gerken, G .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GASTROENTEROLOGIE, 2005, 43 (02) :211-217
[5]
Secretory phospholipase Pla2g2a confers resistance to intestinal tumorigenesis [J].
Cormier, RT ;
Hong, KH ;
Halberg, RB ;
Hawkins, TL ;
Richardson, P ;
Mulherkar, R ;
Dove, WF ;
Lander, ES .
NATURE GENETICS, 1997, 17 (01) :88-91
[6]
Gene expression profiles during hepatic stellate cell activation in culture and in vivo [J].
De Minicis, Samuele ;
Seki, Ekihiro ;
Uchinami, Hiroshi ;
Kluwe, Johannes ;
Zhang, Yonghui ;
Brenner, David A. ;
Schwabe, Robert F. .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2007, 132 (05) :1937-1946
[7]
Y-box protein-1 is the crucial mediator of antifibrotic interferon-γ effects [J].
Dooley, S ;
Said, HM ;
Gressner, AM ;
Floege, JRR ;
En-Nia, A ;
Mertens, PR .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 281 (03) :1784-1795
[8]
Modulation of transforming growth factor β response and signaling during transdifferentiation of rat hepatic stellate cells to myofibroblasts [J].
Dooley, S ;
Delvoux, B ;
Lahme, B ;
Mangasser-Stephan, K ;
Gressner, AM .
HEPATOLOGY, 2000, 31 (05) :1094-1106
[9]
Smad7 prevents activation of hepatic stellate cells and liver fibrosis in rats [J].
Dooley, S ;
Hamzavi, J ;
Breitkopf, K ;
Wiercinska, E ;
Said, HM ;
Lorenzen, J ;
Ten Dijke, P ;
Gressner, AM .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2003, 125 (01) :178-191
[10]
The tubulointerstitium in progressive diabetic kidney disease: More than an aftermath of glomerular injury? [J].
Gilbert, RE ;
Cooper, ME .
KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 56 (05) :1627-1637