Impalement of fakir drops

被引:271
作者
Reyssat, M. [1 ]
Yeomans, J. M. [2 ]
Quere, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] ESPCI, CNRS, UMR 7636, Phys & Mecan Milieux Heterogenes, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
关键词
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/81/26006
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Water drops deposited on hydrophobic materials decorated with dilute micro-posts generally form pearls. Owing to the hydrophobicity of the material, the drop sits on the top of the posts. However, this "fakir state" is often metastable: if the drop impales inside the texture, its surface energy is lowered. Here we discuss the transition between these two states, considering the drop size as a parameter for inducing this transition: remarkably, it is found that a drop impales when it becomes small, which is interpreted by considering its curvature. This interpretation allows us to propose different recipes for avoiding this detrimental effect. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2008.
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页数:5
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