Reaction-diffusion front for A+B->empty-set in one dimension

被引:61
作者
Barkema, GT [1 ]
Howard, MJ [1 ]
Cardy, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OXFORD, DEPT PHYS, OXFORD OX1 3NP, ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.53.R2017
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study theoretically and numerically the steady state diffusion controlled reaction A + B --> O, where currents J of A and B particles are applied at opposite boundaries. For a reaction rate lambda, and equal diffusion constants D, we find that when lambda J(-1/2)D(-1/2)much less than 1 the reaction front is well described by mean-field theory. However, for lambda J(-1/2)D(-1/2)much greater than 1, the front acquires a Gaussian profile - a result of noise induced wandering of the reaction front center. We make a theoretical prediction for this profile which is in good agreement with simulation. Finally, we investigate the intrinsic (nonwandering) front width and find results consistent with scaling and field theoretic predictions.
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页码:R2017 / R2020
页数:4
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