Cognitive Therapy: Current Status and Future Directions

被引:294
作者
Beck, Aaron T. [1 ]
Dozois, David J. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Psychiat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychol, London, ON, Canada
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MEDICINE, VOL 62, 2011 | 2011年 / 62卷
关键词
cognitive vulnerability; psychotherapy; treatment outcome; cognitive behavior therapy; MENTAL-HEALTH TREATMENT; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BEHAVIORAL-THERAPY; PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS; PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTIONS; NATIONAL-INSTITUTE; DEPRESSION; METAANALYSIS; MEDICATIONS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-med-052209-100032
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Cognitive therapy is a system of psychotherapy with a powerful theoretical infrastructure, which-has received extensive empirical support, and a large body of research at sting to its efficacy for a wide range of psychiatric and medical problems. This article provides a brief overview of the conceptual and practical components of cognitive therapy and highlights some of the empirical evidence regarding its efficacy. Cognitive therapy (often labeled generically as cognitive behavior therapy) is efficacious either alone or as an adjunct to medication and provides a prophylaxis against relapse and recurrence.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 409
页数:13
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