A Clinical Practice Guideline for Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update - A US Public Health Service report

被引：1811

作者：

Fiore, Michael C. ^{[1
]}

Jaen, Carlos Roberto ^{[2
]}

Baker, Timothy B. ^{[1
]}

Bailey, William C. ^{[3
]}

Bennett, Glenn ^{[4
]}

Benowitz, Neal L. ^{[5
]}

Christiansen, Bruce A. ^{[1
]}

Connell, Michael ^{[1
]}

Curry, Susan J. ^{[6
]}

Dorfman, Sally Faith ^{[7
]}

Fraser, David ^{[1
]}

Froelicher, Erika S. ^{[5
]}

Goldstein, Michael G. ^{[8
]}

Hasselblad, Victor ^{[9
]}

Healton, Cheryl G. ^{[10
]}

Heishman, Stephen ^{[11
]}

Henderson, Patricia Nez ^{[12
]}

Heyman, Richard B. ^{[13
]}

Husten, Corinne ^{[14
]}

Koh, Howard K. ^{[15
]}

Kottke, Thomas E. ^{[16
]}

Lando, Harry A. ^{[17
]}

Leitzke, Cathlyn ^{[1
]}

Mecklenburg, Robert E.

Mermelstein, Robin J. ^{[6
]}

Morgan, Glen ^{[18
]}

Mullen, Patricia Dolan

Murray, Ernestine W.

Orleans, C. Tracy ^{[19
]}

Piper, Megan E. ^{[1
]}

Robinson, Lawrence ^{[20
]}

Stitzer, Maxine L. ^{[21
]}

Theobald, Wendy ^{[1
]}

Tommasello, Anthony C. ^{[22
]}

Villejo, Louise ^{[23
]}

Wewers, Mary Ellen ^{[24
]}

Williams, Christine

机构：

[1] Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA

[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA

[4] NHLBI, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[6] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA

[7] Ferring Pharmaceut Inc, Parsippany, NJ USA

[8] Inst Healthcare Commun, New Haven, CT USA

[9] Duke Univ, Durham, NC USA

[10] Amer Legacy Fdn, Washington, DC USA

[11] Natl Inst Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[12] Black Hills Ctr Amer Indian Hlth, Rapid City, SD USA

[13] Amer Acad Pediat, Cincinnati, OH USA

[14] CDC, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

[15] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[16] Univ Minnesota, St Paul, MN 55108 USA

[17] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA

[18] NCI, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[19] Robert Wood Johnson Fdn, Piscataway, NJ USA

[20] Philadelphia Dept Publ Hlth, Philadelphia, PA USA

[21] Johns Hopkins Bayview Med Ctr, Baltimore, MD USA

[22] Univ Maryland, Sch Pharm, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA

[23] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[24] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE | 2008年 / 35卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.amepre.2008.04.009

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective: To summarize the U.S. Public Health Service guideline Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update, which provides recommendations for clinical interventions and system changes to promote the treatment of tobacco dependence. Participants: An independent panel of 24 scientists and clinicians selected by the U.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality on behalf of the U.S. Public Health Service. A consortium of eight governmental and nonprofit organizations sponsored the update. Evidence: Approximately 8700 English-language, peer-reviewed articles and abstracts, published between 1975 and 2007, were reviewed for data that addressed assessment and treatment of tobacco dependence. This literature served as the basis for more than 35 meta-analyses. Consensus process: Two panel meetings and numerous conference calls and staff meetings were held to evaluate meta-analyses and relevant literature, to synthesize the results, and to develop recommendations. The updated guideline was then externally reviewed by more than 90 experts, made available for public comment, and revised. Conclusions: This evidence-based, updated guideline provides specific recommendations regarding brief and intensive tobacco-cessation interventions as well as system-level changes designed to promote the assessment and treatment of tobacco use. Brief clinical approaches for patients willing and unwilling to quit are described.

引用

页码：158 / 176

页数：19

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