Language disorder with mild intellectual disability in a child affected by a novel mutation of SLC6A8 gene

被引:18
作者
Battini, R. [1 ]
Chilosi, A. M. [1 ]
Casarano, M. [1 ]
Moro, F. [1 ]
Comparini, A. [1 ]
Alessandri, M. G. [1 ]
Leuzzi, V. [2 ]
Tosetti, M. [1 ]
Cioni, G. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Stella Maris, Dept Dev Neurosci, I-56128 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Child Neurol & Psychiat, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Pisa, Div Child Neurol & Psychiat, Pisa, Italy
关键词
XLMR; Creatine metabolism and transport; CT1; deficiency; SLC6A8 gene mutation; Mild phenotype; Language impairment; CREATINE TRANSPORTER DEFECT; MENTAL-RETARDATION; DEFICIENCY; ARGININE; MALES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymgme.2010.11.005
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We describe the clinical and molecular features of a child harboring a novel mutation in SLC6A8 gene in association with a milder phenotype than other creatine transporter (cri) deficient patients (OMIM 300352) [1-7]. The mutation c.757 G>C p.G253R in exon 4 of SLC6A8 was hemizygous in the child, aged 6 years and 6 months, who showed mild intellectual disability with severe speech and language delay. His carrier mother had borderline intellectual functioning. Although the neurochemical and biochemical parameters were fully consistent with those reported in the literature for subjects with CT1 deficit, in our patient within a general cognitive disability, a discrepancy between nonverbal and verbal skills was observed, confirming the peculiar vulnerability of language development under brain Cr depletion. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 156
页数:4
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