Effects of thalidomide on parameters involved in angiogenesis:: an in vitro study

被引:19
作者
Gelati, M [1 ]
Corsini, E [1 ]
Frigerio, S [1 ]
Pollo, B [1 ]
Broggi, G [1 ]
Croci, D [1 ]
Silvani, A [1 ]
Boiardi, A [1 ]
Salmaggi, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Neurol Carlo Besta, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
alpha v beta 3; angiogenesis; endothelial proliferation; IL-8; malignant glioma; MMP-2; thalidomide;
D O I
10.1023/A:1025618022921
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism(s) of action of thalidomide, a reportedly antiangiogenic molecule recently tested in the treatment of relapsing malignant gliomas, we performed an in vitro study on the following parameters: (a) effect of thalidomide on proliferation of endothelial cells; (b) effect of thalidomide on expression of alphavbeta3 integrin on the surface of endothelial cells; (c) effect of thalidomide on the release by endothelial cells of MMP-2, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. The results show that thalidomide inhibits endotelial cell proliferation induced by bFGF and VEGF, more so if the cells are grown on vitronectin; moreover, treatment with thalidomide reduces the release of MMP-2 and IL-8 by endothelial cells, suggesting a further pathway for the antiangiogenic activity of drug. On the other hand, thalidomide does not modify expression of alphavbeta3 on endothelial cells.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 201
页数:9
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