Positive tensor factorization

被引:123
作者
Welling, M [1 ]
Weber, M [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
PCA; SVD; positive matrix factorization; feature extraction;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-8655(01)00070-8
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A novel fixed point algorithm for positive tensor factorization (PTF) is introduced. The update rules efficiently minimize the reconstruction error of a positive tensor over positive factors. Tensors of arbitrary order can be factorized, which extends earlier results in the literature. Experiments show that the factors of PTF are easier to interpret than those produced by methods based on the singular value decomposition, which might contain negative values. We also illustrate the tendency of PTF to generate sparsely distributed codes. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:1255 / 1261
页数:7
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