Preparation and characterization of sodium fast ion conductors Na1+2x+yAlxYbyZr2-x-ySixP3-xO12 system

被引:10
作者
Wang, WJ
Zhang, YR
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ion conductors; Kaolinite; Nasicon; sodium solid electrolytes;
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(96)00110-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Natural layered aluminosilicate Kaolinite Al-4[Si4O10](OH)(8) has been used as a starting material for preparing a new system of sodium fast ion conductors Na1+2x+yAlxYbyZr2-x-ySixP3-xO12 by high temperature (800-1000 degrees C) solid state reaction for about 20 h. A Nasicon phase with space group C-2/c exist in a rather wide composition region, e.g., the compositions with y=1, x less than or equal to 1.0 are typical Nasicon phase, but a glass phase plus Nasicon phase were observed when x greater than or equal to 1.0. The results of electrical measurements indicated that the best conductivity in the Na1+2x+yAlxYbyZr2-x-ySixP3-xO12 system is 5.89 x 10(-2)S/cm at 400 degrees C for the initial composition y=1, x=0.1, its activation energy is 36.4 KJ/mole in the temperature range 200-400 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 284
页数:4
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