A redistribution of actin and myosin IIA accompanies Ca2+-dependent insulin secretion

被引:44
作者
Wilson, JR
Ludowyke, RI
Biden, TJ
机构
[1] St Vincents Hosp, Garvan Inst Med Res, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia
[2] St Vincents Hosp, Ctr Immunol, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
关键词
exocytosis; cytoskeleton; pancreatic beta-cell; myosin heavy chain; jasplakinolide;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02241-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The study addressed the functional link between remodelling of the actomyosin cytoskeleton in pancreatic beta -cells and the regulation of insulin secretion. Confocal microscopy revealed that myosin heavy chain (MHC) IIA co-localized very well with filamentous (F)-actin in RINm5F cells but MHCIIB did not. Subcellular localization of MHCIIB was not altered by stimulation with 30 mM KCl (which evokes Ca2+-dependent insulin secretion). In contrast MHCIIA redistributed in a manner similar to F-actin, especially towards the apical surface, but also away from peripheral regions towards cell contact points on the basal surface. Finally, Ca2+-dependent insulin secretion was inhibited by stabilization of actin filaments with jasplakinolide, The results support a role for the MHCIIA/actin cytoskeleton in regulating insulin secretion. (C) 2001 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / +
页数:7
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