Diffusion and drift in terahertz emission at GaAs surfaces

被引:104
作者
Heyman, JN [1 ]
Coates, N
Reinhardt, A
Strasser, G
机构
[1] Macalester Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, St Paul, MN 55105 USA
[2] Vienna Univ Technol, Solid State Elect Inst, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1636821
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We study terahertz (THz) emission from GaAs as a function of photon energy and electric field. THz radiation arises from transport of photogenerated charge in an electric field and by hot carrier diffusion (the photo-Dember effect). These mechanisms can be separated by experiments in which either the electric field or the kinetic energy of the carriers is varied. For electric fields Esimilar to4 kV/cm, we find that the electric field controls THz emission for carrier temperatures k(B)T(C)less than or equal to0.1 eV, while hot-carrier diffusion dominates for k(B)T(C)approximate to1 eV. Both mechanisms contribute at intermediate fields and carrier temperatures. Our results are consistent with estimates of the relative magnitudes of these two effects. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5476 / 5478
页数:3
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