Mammary stem cells, self-renewal pathways, and carcinogenesis

被引:325
作者
Liu, SL [1 ]
Dontu, G [1 ]
Wicha, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Internal Med, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1186/bcr1021
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The mammary gland epithelial components are thought to arise from stem cells that undergo both self-renewal and differentiation. Self-renewal has been shown to be regulated by the Hedgehog, Notch, and Wnt pathways and the transcription factor B lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 (Bmi-1). We review data about the existence of stem cells in the mammary gland and the pathways regulating the self-renewal of these cells. We present evidence that deregulation of the self-renewal in stem cells/progenitors might be a key event in mammary carcinogenesis. If 'tumor stem cells' are inherently resistant to current therapies, targeting stem cell self-renewal pathways might provide a novel approach for breast cancer treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 95
页数:10
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