Coexisting Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Order in a CuCl4-based Organic-Inorganic Hybrid

被引:191
作者
Polyakov, Alexey O. [1 ]
Arkenbout, Anne H. [1 ]
Baas, Jacob [1 ]
Blake, Graeme R. [1 ]
Meetsma, Auke [1 ]
Caretta, Antonio [1 ]
van Loosdrecht, Paul H. M. [1 ]
Palstra, Thomas T. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
multiferroic; ferroelectric; ferromagnetic; organic-inorganic hybrid; metal-oxide framework; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; PHASE; PEROVSKITES; MULTIFERROICS;
D O I
10.1021/cm2023696
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigate the structural, magnetic, and dielectric properties of the organic-inorganic hybrid material CuCl4(C6H5CH2CH2NH3)(2) and demonstrate that spontaneous ferroelectric order sets in below 340 K, which coexists with ferromagnetic ordering below 13 K. We use X-ray diffraction to show that the electric polarization results from the spatial ordering of hydrogen bonds that link the organic block comprised of phenylethylammonium cations to the inorganic copper chloride block. The hydrogen bond ordering is driven by buckling of the corner-linked copper chloride octahedra. Because the magnetic exchange pathways are also determined by this octahedral buckling, a potentially large coupling is induced. Our results imply that such hybrids form a new family of multiferroic materials. KEYWORDS: multiferroic, ferroelectric, ferromagnetic, organic inorganic hybrid, metal-oxide framework
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 139
页数:7
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