Monitoring the susceptibility to oseltamivir of Influenza A(H1N1) 2009 virus by nested-PCR and pyrosequencing during the pandemic and in the season 2010-2011

被引:7
作者
Arvia, Rosaria [1 ]
Corcioli, Fabiana [1 ]
Simi, Lisa [2 ]
Orlando, Claudio [2 ]
De Santis, Riccardo [1 ]
Facchini, Marzia [3 ]
Donatelli, Isabella [3 ]
Azzi, Alberta [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Publ Hlth, I-50134 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, Dept Clin Physiopathol, I-50134 Florence, Italy
[3] Natl Inst Hlth, Natl Influenza Ctr, Rome, Italy
关键词
Antiviral resistance; Influenza virus; Pyrosequencing; Nested PCR; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.05.018
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学];
摘要
For the early detection of the H275Y mutation as a marker of oseltamivir resistance in A(H1N1) pandemic strains, a sensitive and specific pyrosequencing assay was developed. This assay analyses a region 99 nts long, encompassing the H275Y site, amplified by a nested PCR. Seventy-five respiratory specimens, obtained from 62 patients during the pandemic and in the 2010-2011 influenza season, in Tuscany, were tested. Resistant strains were demonstrated in 10 patients. In three other patients, resistant and sensitive variants were found. This pyrosequencing assay may be a useful method for monitoring the spread of resistant influenza H1N1 2009 strains. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 116
页数:4
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