Measurement of spontaneous emission from a two-dimensional photonic band gap defined microcavity at near-infrared wavelengths

被引：45

作者：

Lee, RK ^{[1
]}

Painter, OJ ^{[1
]}

D'Urso, B ^{[1
]}

Scherer, A ^{[1
]}

Yariv, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

来源：

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS | 1999年 / 74卷 / 11期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1063/1.123603

中图分类号：

O59 [应用物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

An active, photonic band gap-based microcavity emitter in the near infrared is demonstrated. We present direct measurement of the spontaneous emission power and spectrum from a microcavity formed using a two-dimensional photonic band gap structure in a half wavelength thick slab waveguide. The appearance of cavity resonance peaks in the spectrum correspond to the photonic band gap energy. For detuned band gaps, no resonances are observed. For devices with correctly tuned band gaps, a two-time enhancement of the extraction efficiency was demonstrated compared to detuned band gaps and unpatterned material. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01611-3].

引用

收藏

页码：1522 / 1524

页数：3

相关论文

共 20 条

[1] Organic lasers based on lithographically defined photonic-bandgap resonators [J].

Berggren, M ;

Dodabalapur, A ;

Slusher, RE ;

Bao, Z ;

Timko, A ;

Nalamasu, O .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1998, 34 (01) :90-91

[2] Lithographic band gap tuning in photonic band gap crystals [J].

Cheng, CC ;

Scherer, A ;

ArbetEngels, V ;

Yablonovitch, E .

JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 1996, 14 (06) :4110-4114

[3] High extraction efficiency of spontaneous emission from slabs of photonic crystals [J].

Fan, SH ;

Villeneuve, PR ;

Joannopoulos, JD ;

Schubert, EF .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (17) :3294-3297

[4] OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF 2-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC LATTICES FABRICATED AS HONEYCOMB NANOSTRUCTURES IN COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTORS [J].

GOURLEY, PL ;

WENDT, JR ;

VAWTER, GA ;

BRENNAN, TM ;

HAMMONS, BE .

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (06) :687-689

[5]

Joannopoulos J. D., 1995, PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MO

[6] STRONG LOCALIZATION OF PHOTONS IN CERTAIN DISORDERED DIELECTRIC SUPERLATTICES [J].

JOHN, S .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 58 (23) :2486-2489

[7] Quantitative measurement of transmission, reflection, and diffraction of two-dimensional photonic band gap structures at near-infrared wavelengths [J].

Labilloy, D ;

Benisty, H ;

Weisbuch, C ;

Krauss, TF ;

DeLaRue, RM ;

Bardinal, V ;

Houdre, R ;

Oesterle, U ;

Cassagne, D ;

Jouanin, C .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (21) :4147-4150

[8]

LANDOLTBORNSTEI, 1982, NUM DAT FUNCT REL A, V17

[9]

LANDOLTBORNSTEI, 1982, NUM DAT FUNCT REL B, V17

[10] ROOM-TEMPERATURE OPERATION OF SUBMICROMETER RADIUS DISK LASER [J].

LEVI, AFJ ;

MCCALL, SL ;

PEARTON, SJ ;

LOGAN, RA .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1993, 29 (18) :1666-1668